Stater (Coin) Depicting a Quadriga

Art Institute of Chicago

Stater (Coin) Depicting a Quadriga

Greek; minted in Cyrene, North AfricaLinkedCulture matchlcp-1636a6112a03

Date
322-308 BCE
Medium
Gold
Culture
Shahhat
Department
Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago
Object ID
111015

From the Art Institute of Chicago record

The front (obverse) of this coin depicts a quadriga (four-horse chariot) to the right driven by a youthful charioteer with a sun-disc with 5 rays. The back (reverse) depicts the god Zeus Ammon with a horn, standing to the left, holding a patera (dish) over a thymiaterion, with 5 patela. This coin shows the deity Zeus Amon, a combination of the Greek god Zeus and the Egyptian god Amun. He holds a scepter while pouring an offering from a patera, a plate used for offerings of olive oil or wine. The god can be identified by the diadem of rams’ horns, the traditional crown of Amon, the creator-deity of Egypt. Amon was no stranger to the Greeks. As early as the 5th century BCE, there was a temple on the Greek mainland built for his worship.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Gift of Martin A. Ryerson
Provenance
Martin A. Ryerson (1856-1932), Chicago; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1922.

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Object type
AAT300037334

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