Wheellock-Matchlock Musket

Art Institute of Chicago

Wheellock-Matchlock Musket

Dutch, possibly GermanLinkedCulture matchlcp-57a0b2641f61

Date
c. 1600-c. 1630
Medium
Steel, iron, brass, gilding, walnut, mother-of-pearl, staghorn, leather, and pyrite
Culture
Netherlands
Department
Applied Arts of Europe
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago
Object ID
237129

From the Art Institute of Chicago record

Unlike most heavy muskets, the weapon of the common soldier, this elaborate example is filled with gilt brass and mother-of-pearl inlay. Even the firing mechanism makes use of the more expensive wheellock rather than just a simple matchlock. It was formerly kept in the gun room of Castle Tetschen (Děčín), today in the Czech Republic, together with a few others by the same workshop. As a group, they were used by the barons Thun und Hohenstein for the sport of target shooting; courtly competitions developed in emulation of civic shooting matches held by guilds and militias to practice their military skills.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Pauline Seipp Armstrong and George F. Harding Collection endowment funds
Provenance
Fürst Thun-Hohenstein, Schloss Tetschen (present-day Děčín, Czechia), possibly by 1628; sold, Galerie Fischer, Lucerne, Sept. 2, 1933, lot 966. William Goodwin Renwick, by 1972; sold, Sotheby’s, London, Nov. 21, 1972, lot 19, to Karsten Klinbeil, Berlin; sold, Pierre Berge and Hermann Historica, Brussels, Dec. 13, 2011, lot 148, to Andrew Lumley, London [on loan to the Art Institute of Chicago since 2017]; sold to the Art Institute of Chicago, 2024.

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Object type
AAT300036926

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