The Battle of St. James The Greater at Clavijo

Art Institute of Chicago

The Battle of St. James The Greater at Clavijo

school of Martin SchongauerLinkedCulture matchlcp-dda9e2f89f37

Date
n.d.
Medium
Engraving on paper
Culture
Germany
Department
Prints and Drawings
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago
Object ID
4019

From the Art Institute of Chicago record

Saint James the Greater (died a.d. 44) was one of Christ’s apostles and the patron saint of Spain. He was said to have miraculously appeared, sword in hand, to help the Christian Spaniards defeat a Muslim army in a.d. 844—a battle that in fact never happened. The scene here abounds in gritty details such as the beheaded enemy corpse and various dismembered limbs. The saint wears a scallop shell on his hat, an allusion to the sign pilgrims wore on their long journey to revere his relics at the Spanish cathedral of Santiago de Compostela.

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Credit line
Bequest of Mrs. Potter Palmer, Jr.

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Object type
AAT300041273

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