Shakyamuni with the Sixteen Benevolent Deities

Cleveland Museum of Art

Shakyamuni with the Sixteen Benevolent Deities

Date
mid- to late 1300s
Medium
Hanging scroll; ink, color, gold and cut gold on silk
Culture
Japan, Nanbokuchō period (1336–92)
Department
Japanese Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
120456

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

The historical Buddha Shakyamuni forms a triad with the bodhisattvas Fugen and Monju. Sixteen deities who protect the Buddhist scripture called the Great Perfection of Wisdom Sutra surround them. At the bottom left stands the Chinese monk Xuanzang, noted as a Buddhist scholar and translator of religious texts from India, including the Great Wisdom Sutra. This painting would have been the main icon for ceremonial readings of the Great Perfection of Wisdom Sutra.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Gift of Mrs. Henry S. Upson, 25th Anniversary Gift
Provenance
?–1941: Mrs. Henry S. [Mary Southworth] Upson [1859–1944], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art | 1941–: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

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