Seated Male Carrying Maize

Cleveland Museum of Art

Seated Male Carrying Maize

Date
1325–1521
Medium
stone, pigment
Culture
Central Mexico, Aztec style, 13th-16th century
Department
Art of the Americas
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
127239

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

This figure probably represents an Aztec deity-either Macuilxochitl or Xochipilli-whose domain was beauty, the arts, and such pleasures as gameplaying, dancing, and sex. Both names include the Aztec word for "flower," and in one hand the figure holds a cone of flowers, perhaps the blossoming crown of a cactus. For the Aztecs, flowers signified beauty, refinement, and fertility in general and sexuality in particular. The burden of maize cobs on his back also may allude to his creative energies. Macuilxochitl is one of five gods of excess pleasure, and the punishment that follows.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
The Norweb Collection
Provenance
?-1949: Raymond Henry Norweb [1894-1983] and Emery May Holden Norweb [1895-1984], Cleveland OH, gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art | 1949-: The Cleveland Museum of Art

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