
Cleveland Museum of Art
Bifolio from a Gradual: Initial (G) with Christ, the Virgin, and Apostles and Initial (O) (recto); Music and Text (verso)
- Date
- c. 1300
- Medium
- Ink, tempera, and gold on vellum
- Culture
- Italy, Siena(?)
- Department
- Medieval Art
- Institution
- Cleveland Museum of Art
- Object ID
- 127732
From the Cleveland Museum of Art record
The large decorated initial G introduces the text, Gaudeamus omnes in Domino (Let us rejoice in the Lord). It is the beginning of the opening prayer, or introit, of the Mass for the Feast of All Saints (November 1). The figures within the initial include Christ, the Virgin Mary, and various saints. Words written in red ink, called rubrics, indicate titles and chapter headings that are not part of a manuscript’s main text.
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Provenance & credit
As published by the source institution. Coverage varies — not every institution's open-data feed includes ownership history.
- Credit line
- Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund
- Provenance
- -1950: Vladimir G. Simkhovitch, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art | 1950-: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Oh
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