Eleven-Headed, Thousand-Armed Bodhisattva of Compassion (Avalokiteshvara)

Cleveland Museum of Art

Eleven-Headed, Thousand-Armed Bodhisattva of Compassion (Avalokiteshvara)

Date
c. 1500
Medium
Gum tempera and ink on cotton
Culture
Western Tibet
Department
Indian and Southeast Asian Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
150723

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

One thousand arms surround the central figure like a radiating halo. Each hand has an eye in the palm to see the suffering of all beings, generating the sense of compassion that this figure embodies. The special form of the central image of the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara derives from the mystic vision of a nun named Gelongma Palmo, who was born a Kashmiri princess, but prayed for leprosy to avoid having to marry and became an accomplished nun. While meditating in a cave, she achieved this vision of 11-headed, 1,000-armed Avalokiteshvara, who cured her leprosy and guided her on the path to enlightenment.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund
Provenance
?–1982: (Navin Kumar Inc., New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) | 1982–: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

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