Spread with floral medallion pattern

Cleveland Museum of Art

Spread with floral medallion pattern

Date
1700s
Medium
Cotton: plain weave, quilted; silk and gilt-metal thread: embroidery, couched laid work
Culture
Mughal India, Deccan, probably Goa
Department
Textiles
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
95648

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

This textile could have been used as a covering for seating on the floor or as a bedspread in either an Indian or European setting. In any case, it was not meant to be walked on. Its material and imagery testify to flourishing international relationships. The arabesque designs, consisting of swirling vines with large and small flowers, recall a radiant paradise and have roots in Persian, Chinese, and Mediterranean sources. The use of gold-wrapped thread had been widespread in Spain and Portugal before it was adopted in India, probably first in Goa, a Portuguese colony on the southwestern coast of India from 1510 to 1961. The vibrant colors are distinctive to this region of India. A small blue and yellow bird perches at the center of the otherwise solely floral design.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Wade
Provenance
?–1916: Mr. Jeptha Homer Wade II [1857–1926] and Mrs. Ellen Garretson Wade [1859–1917], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art | 1916–: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

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