The Banquet of Cleopatra

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The Banquet of Cleopatra

Creator

Gerard Hoet

Dutch Artist · 1648–1733

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Gerard Hoet trained with his father and with a pupil of Cornelis van Poelenburgh. Van Poelenburgh was an Italianate landscape painter who was one of the first Dutch painters to incorporate into his paintings the romantic ruins and fragments of antique statuary he had seen in Italy. In 1672 Hoet moved to The Hague, then spent a year in Paris, returning to the Netherlands via Brussels. Settling in U

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Date
late 17th–early 18th century
Medium
Oil on canvas
Culture
Dutch
Department
Paintings
Institution
Getty Museum
Object ID
79b57ec2-707d-4f9c-96b8-482a98b13dfd

From the Getty Museum record

Seated under a canopy at the lavish banquet that she is hosting for Marc Antony, Cleopatra holds a glass of wine into which she is about to place a priceless pearl earring as an ostentatious sign of her indifference to wealth. The pearl dissolves in the wine, which she then drinks to Antony's health. In return, he presents her with Cyprus, Phoenicia, Coele-Syria, and parts of Arabia. Since the late sixteenth century, newly available translations of the *Life of Marc Antony* had led to the rediscovery across Europe of the legend of the beautiful, brilliant, and powerful Cleopatra. Her story soon became a popular subject for plays and paintings. Gerard Hoet set his historical subject from the first century B.C. in a lavish late Baroque interior. Three versions of the *Banquet of Cleopatra* by the artist survive, all of which show his imaginative architectural settings and careful rendering of rich clothes and accessories. Hoet's works typify the classicizing style of Dutch academic art around 1700.

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