Melpomene, Muse of Tragedy, plate 8 from Parnassus Biceps

Art Institute of Chicago

Melpomene, Muse of Tragedy, plate 8 from Parnassus Biceps

Johann Theodor de Bry (German, 1561-1623)LinkedCulture matchlcp-903257808198

Date
1601
Medium
Engraving in black on ivory laid paper
Culture
Frankfurt an der Oder
Department
Prints and Drawings
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago
Object ID
157142

In Greek mythology, the nine Muses governed the arts and music. Melpomene, in the print on the left, was the protector of tragedy; her counterpart Thalia, Muse of comedy and bucolic poetry, is visible on the right (see 1920.2043). Each Muse holds a mask—a tragic mask for Melpomene, a comic one for Thalia. The duality of tragedy and comedy as manifested in these two deities brings to mind the universally recognizable image of the laughing and weeping faces used to symbolize theater today.

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Credit line
The Wallace L. DeWolf and Joseph Brooks Fair Collections

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Object type
AAT300041273

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