A Philosopher Shewing an Experiment on the Air Pump

Art Institute of Chicago

A Philosopher Shewing an Experiment on the Air Pump

Valentine Green (English, 1739-1813)

Date
1769
Medium
Mezzotint with traces of engraving in black on ivory laid paper
Culture
England
Department
Prints and Drawings
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago

The consummate mezzotint engraver Valentine Green created this iconic image a year after the Enlightenment-era painter Joseph Wright of Derby completed the original painting (National Gallery, London). Green’s limpid moonlit effects and riveting velvet-black ink aptly render this nocturnal scientific demonstration as a matter of life or death: the bird in the glass sphere begins to suffocate as air is pumped out of the chamber, leaving the breathless viewers uncertain of its ultimate fate.

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Object type
AAT300041273

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