Pectoral

Art Institute of Chicago

Pectoral

Classic Maya

Date
200–800 CE
Medium
Jadeite
Culture
Mexico
Department
Arts of the Americas
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago

This elegant chest ornament would have been part of a ruler’s ceremonial regalia. In Maya society, as among other Amerindian peoples, a ruler’s attire indicated rank, religious function, and place of origin. Such dress was highly regulated, and only members of the nobility wore jade and other greenstones as an expression of their wealth and high status. Moreover, these rare and valued stones were considered to be inherently sacred and powerful. By wearing jade regalia, kings directly associated themselves with the youthful green maize plant and life-giving blue-green waters.

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Object type
AAT300209261

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