River and Mountain Landscape

Art Institute of Chicago

River and Mountain Landscape

Xiang Shengmo (Chinese, 1597-1658)LinkedCulture matchlcp-0c11be9c5ebf

Date
Ming dynasty (1368–1644)
Medium
Hanging scroll; ink on paper
Culture
China
Department
Arts of Asia
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago
Object ID
76267

From the Art Institute of Chicago record

Xiang Shengmo was a grandson of Xiang Yuanbian (1525–90), a distinguished connoisseur and collector of painting and calligraphy. The artist drew upon a wide range of ancient sources for his small-scale landscapes, which are renowned for their meticulous draftsmanship and quiet mood. The lone figure depicted here likely represents a reclusive scholar-official who has withdrawn from society into the solitude of nature—an ideal to which Xiang and other artists aspired. The collapse of the Ming dynasty and the loss of his family’s wealth, however, forced Xiang to sell his paintings for a livelihood rather than continue to paint for his own pleasure.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Kate S. Buckingham Endowment Fund
Provenance
Ching Tsai Loo (C.T. Loo, 1880‒1957), Paris and New York; sold to the Art Institute of Chicago, Feb. 20, 1952.

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Object type
AAT300033618

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