Penguin Vessel

Art Institute of Chicago

Penguin Vessel

Ceramist unknown (Nazca)

Date
350–500 CE
Medium
Ceramic and pigment
Culture
Peruvian South Coast
Department
Arts of the Americas
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago

This vessel, with its tiny, sculpted wings, is a rare depiction of a Humboldt penguin ( Spheniscus humboldti ) in Nasca art. Although Nasca peoples lived in a tropical desert, the adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean are extremely cold due to the Humboldt Current, which flows northward from Antarctica. Since ancient times, the frigid sea has allowed colonies of penguins to thrive at the equator; but their numbers are now dwindling, and the species is considered vulnerable to extinction.

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Object type
AAT300386308

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