Virgin and Child

Cleveland Museum of Art

Virgin and Child

Pietro Lombardo

Date
c. 1475–1485
Medium
marble
Culture
Italy, Venice
Department
European Painting and Sculpture
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

In the later 1400s, artists increasingly infused sacred subject matter with a classical vocabulary. The shallow relief and simplified forms ultimately stemmed from ancient sculpture, bringing gravity as well as novelty to a conventional theme. Yet naturalistic elements such as the baby’s bulging navel, chubby wrists, and shirt pulled up to reveal his genitals all humanize Christ, a critical principle of Christian dogma.

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