Red-Figure Bell Krater (Mixing Vessel): Aphrodite and Eros

Cleveland Museum of Art

Red-Figure Bell Krater (Mixing Vessel): Aphrodite and Eros

Graz Painter

Date
c. 370–360 BCE
Medium
ceramic
Culture
South Italian, Apulian
Department
Greek and Roman Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

This small mixing vessel shows a finely dressed woman seated on a chest and holding up a mirror to admire herself. Before her stands Eros, the winged god of love, holding a ribbon or sash. Behind the woman stands a pillar with the inscription ΑΦΡΟΔΙΤΗ, or APHRODITE, the goddess of love. Such labels are rare on vases, and scholars debate whether this names the woman shown as Aphrodite herself, with her son Eros, or a bride envisioning herself as Aphrodite, just before her wedding. The dancing nude youths on the reverse are unusual; typically they would be standing and draped.

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