The Proverbs

Cleveland Museum of Art

The Proverbs

Francisco de GoyaLinkedCulture matchlcp-dc200867e871

Date
1864
Medium
etching and aquatint
Culture
Spain
Department
Prints
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
109443

From LinkedCulture

Goya etched these images in secret and never published them, so what you are seeing is one of the most unguarded visions of fear and irrationality any artist ever committed to metal. Across eighteen plates, figures tumble through darkness, a giant owl spreads enormous wings over a crowd, and bat-like creatures carry off human bodies, all rendered in deep velvety blacks with almost no stable ground beneath anyone's feet. First published posthumously in 1864, Goya left no titles and no explanations, and two centuries later no one can fully agree on what these scenes mean.

Written by LinkedCulture for its video on this object. Machine-generated (claude-sonnet-4-6), not yet reviewed by a person. It is not part of the museum’s record.

What the image shows

A series of etchings depicting various scenes of chaos and despair.

Generated by LinkedCulture from the photograph alone, without the museum’s catalogue text (Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct), and not yet reviewed by a person. It describes the picture, not the object’s history, and it is not part of the museum’s record.

The authoritative record is held by Cleveland Museum of Art. LinkedCulture surfaces this object and its connections; it does not alter institutional metadata.

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Open this page QR destination: https://linkedculture.org/q/q1.TlLVOmReODo6zwDo.H4S-btB6NHHMUs085_W1vM8EzJcqpp7HGFDNucujQI9ScYXOUvOZulO2tLJ2jdUTnSyUEQftUtFB4u83uLqkSkaYEvECusA3q7Cpvb6pY-BIt6AmKUY9P2ktqbF1io0McBopP9kmgUNkDYhY52nZLH7Ib81zwamq2P6O1tSxvUviSfEQVoCJBCiA5_xzRpYnNdmYOxfY781BnKyCXUaODoPoPEvJ-ZWsGyybB9c93sUVlw4b9s7r4MG31XTvOSuemLbHBNwYxDNIzl6cqYNjLD0WvjE_yqGavRMzBknZP1KHWwq-2QSee at Cleveland Museum of Art QR destination: https://linkedculture.org/q/q1.Kj6hjt6_yFFrzbEW.Cur3f8dZzbk3m-feuAF7Cy7WueOo0qyD5evPZ9w1XxhbPKlydbspDyc4D2xphH8RstvvEEcItbrEgBn8dwM22m4upZ89mK_rPcYAC78mSYWgwwP_UJxOEnIMiLfzjtmhE-mV6aNd1sMCgGPZ6vdVWkEU2q7R2pGZzr0tGE2TgGupOfv3Ng7CR783XeOQ_vQ58A4GLEgWy_07CwK6w-keThG7QGjezWh8K0pUHSv1r6k4KYVjpBVDIagQx0YULwYmecZjV_Fwpdos_9FE-DWoq1niM0h3WR-OMMx-__KMdg
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Provenance & credit

As published by the source institution. Coverage varies — not every institution's open-data feed includes ownership history.

Credit line
Gift of Grover Higgins

LinkedCulture video

The Proverbs

Sep 25, 2026 · Short

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Museum record

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