Cloudy Mountains

Cleveland Museum of Art

Cloudy Mountains

Mi Youren

Date
1130
Medium
Handscroll; ink and color on silk
Culture
China, Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279)
Department
Chinese Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

Cloudy Mountains captures the view of a lush and misty riverscape, an impression of Mi Youren’s new environment, painted in a moment of peace. With the fall of the Northern Song dynasty in 1127 upon the Jurchen’s military invasion, Mi Youren fled south across the Yangzi River. In 1130, he had reached Xinchang in Zhejiang province and thanked his host with this painting for having given him shelter. Mi Youren was the oldest son of the art critic Mi Fu (1051– 1107); both developed a distinct style of mountain scenery by accumulating wet ink dots that create a hazy atmosphere. This scroll is one of the museum’s earliest dated Chinese paintings.

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