Allegorical Figure

Cleveland Museum of Art

Allegorical Figure

Bernardo StrozziLinkedCulture matchlcp-a938cd598313

Date
c. 1635
Medium
black chalk with red chalk
Culture
Italy, 17th century
Department
Drawings
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
130937

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

The Genoese painter Bernardo Strozzi drew this female figure in preparation for one of his major oil paintings, also in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art (1929.133). Recent scholarship has convincingly identified the subject as Minerva. The Roman goddess of war has put aside her armor for more contemplative pursuits; her upward gaze—as if seeking inspiration—recalls her other associations with wisdom, eloquence, and the arts. The figure is one of a number of single female figures associated with intellectual and artistic pursuits made by Strozzi in the 1630s when he lived and worked in Venice. Such works appealed to his learned patrons in northern Italy. Drawings by Bernardo Strozzi are exceedingly scarce, especially full worked-up preparatory drawings such as this study for Minerva.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
John L. Severance Fund
Provenance
1644?-ca. 1654: possibly to Strozzi's pupil Ermanno Stroiffi (1616-1693), Venice | ca. 1654: "Borghese"-Sagredo collection, Venice (Lugt 2103a, with associated inscription "P.G. no. 35") | -1729: by descent to Zaccaria Sagredo (1653-1729), Venice | 1729-1738: by descent to his nephew, Gherardo Sagredo (died 1738) | 1953: with Hans M. Calmann (1899-1982), London | 1953-: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

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