Christ and the Virgin in the House at Nazareth

Cleveland Museum of Art

Christ and the Virgin in the House at Nazareth

Francisco de ZurbaránLinkedCulture matchlcp-a51bece94c70

Date
c. 1640
Medium
oil on canvas
Culture
Spain
Department
European Painting and Sculpture
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
136217

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

Stories of Christ’s childhood and adolescence became increasingly popular during the Counter-Reformation because they were easily understood by a broad public. Rather than taking a story from the Bible, Zurbarán appears to have invented this subject, in which Jesus pricks himself on a crown of thorns he is weaving, foretelling his later torment at the Crucifixion. Despite the grand scale and monumental figures, the work has remarkable intimacy and quietness, emphasizing such details as the Virgin’s tears. Zurbarán, also a still-life painter, tilts the tabletop to emphasize the symbolic books and fruit.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund
Provenance
Until 1920: Probably the Count of Walterstorff [1755-1820]1 | 1821: (Probably Walterstorff sale, Laneuville, Paris, March 26-27, 1821, no. 65, sold to Laneuville)1 | After 1821-1960: Various private collections in France | 1960: (François Heim, Paris, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) | 1960-: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio

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