Treasure Box (Wakahuia)

Cleveland Museum of Art

Treasure Box (Wakahuia)

Date
1800s
Medium
wood with abalone shell
Culture
Polynesia, New Zealand, Maori people, 19th century
Department
Oceania
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

Decorated with low-relief spiral designs and small carved figures at each end, the treasure box was used to store ornaments worn by chiefs: feathers of the huia bird, combs, and pendants (hei-tiki). Because the heads and necks of high-ranking Maori chiefs were tapu, or sacred, their personal adornments were dangerous to children or individuals of lower rank. Treasure boxes were therefore hung from the rafters of the chief's house. Boxes like this one were in use when Captain Cook visited New Zealand in 1769-70.

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