Five Guineas: Anne (obverse); Shields and rose (reverse)

Cleveland Museum of Art

Five Guineas: Anne (obverse); Shields and rose (reverse)

Date
1703
Medium
gold
Culture
England, Anne, 1702-1714
Department
Medieval Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

The coinage during Anne's reign remained fairly constant to the designs inaugurated in 1662. Before the Act of Union with Scotland (1706), the arms of England and Scotland remained separate, as shown. After the act the two arms were conjoined on one shield. The word Vigo denotes that the coins were struck from gold captured from the Spanish at the Battle of Vigo Bay (1702). Although silver coins bearing the Vigo inscription are less rare, the three gold denominations bearing the symbol are all extremely rare. Of the five guineas struck for circulation, this type is the rarest.

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