Shakyamuni under the Bodhi Tree

Cleveland Museum of Art

Shakyamuni under the Bodhi Tree

Date
1600–1650
Medium
hanging scroll; ink and color on silk
Culture
China, Ming dynasty (1368–1644)
Department
Chinese Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

The historical Buddha Shakyamuni is seated in meditative posture upon the backs of three demons under the bodhi tree, where he achieved enlightenment. All three demons have horns like devils, and two have green skin. While they accommodate the Buddha, his weight seems to keep them under control. Since the Buddha’s hands do not conform to any accepted gesture, the specific religious event portrayed is unclear. The blue-green style and grotesque goblins suggest an otherworldly sphere.

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