Hercules and Cacus

Cleveland Museum of Art

Hercules and Cacus

Hendrick Goltzius

Date
1588
Medium
chiaroscuro woodcut (in black, green, and yellow)
Culture
Netherlands, 16th century
Department
Prints
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

This chiaroscuro woodcut portrays Hercules’s heroic battle against Cacus, a murderous, flame-breathing giant. Cacus has fallen onto the bones of his victims. As a last defense, he blows fire at Hercules, who heaves his club overhead to strike a deadly blow. Goltzius portrayed the lead-up to the fight in the background, where Hercules rolls away a boulder at the cavern’s entrance, setting free a small herd of cows that Cacus had stolen. The vivid color combination of yellow and olive green helps energize this dramatic moment.

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