Figure of a Warrior

Cleveland Museum of Art

Figure of a Warrior

Date
after 1325 (thermoluminescence date of casting core, 1345–1575)
Medium
gold-silver-copper alloy (cast)
Culture
Central Mexico, Tetzcoco?, Aztec, Post-Classic Period
Department
Art of the Americas
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

The elite status of this warrior, who holds a dartthrower, darts, and a shield, is revealed by the gold from which he is made as well as his jewelry and sandals. Military accomplishment was prized by the Aztecs, whose imperial expansion was fueled by ambition as well as their belief that they were chosen to uphold cosmic order through war. The purpose of the chest cavity is unclear; the figurine may have been worn as a pendant. The calendar glyphs on the figure's back read "2 Rabbit, 3 Water."

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