Wilson Cary Nicholas

Cleveland Museum of Art

Wilson Cary Nicholas

Gilbert StuartLinkedCulture matchlcp-5e3429adccd7

Date
c. 1805
Medium
oil on canvas
Culture
America
Department
American Painting and Sculpture
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
156604

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

Wilson Cary Nicholas was born January 31, 1761, into a politically powerful family from Williamsburg, Virginia. In 1781, he left William and Mary College to join the Continental Army, in which he commanded George Washington’s lifeguard until it was disbanded in 1783. As a member of the Constitutional Convention, he returned to Virginia to campaign for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution in that state, where it passed by a margin of only ten votes. He then served several terms in the House of Delegates before being elected to the U.S. Senate and the House of Representatives. He became the governor of Virginia in 1814, retiring in 1819 due to poor health and spending his remaining days in the home of his son-in-law, Thomas Jefferson Randolph, President Thomas Jefferson’s grandson. He died on October 20, 1820, and is buried at Monticello, the president’s former estate.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas W. Moseley
Provenance
family of the sitter, to Mrs. Leonard Hewett, Louisville, Kentucky (1926). Emeline Brownlee, Fairfield, Connecticut (1966). Mr. and Mrs. Thomas W. Moseley.

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