Headrest

Cleveland Museum of Art

Headrest

Date
1800s–1900s
Medium
Wood
Culture
Africa, Southern Africa, South Africa, Zulu-style carver
Department
African Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

The shape of this four-legged headrest alludes to cattle, whether bull, ox, or cow. This reference services from the fact that these animals are a source of wealth but also act as mediators between the living and the dead. In earlier days, both headrests and cattle were used in dowry transactions. Headrests served to protect the elaborate coiffures highly fashionable until the early to mid-20th century and also enhanced contact with the ancestral realm through dreams.

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