Cleveland Museum of Art

Women enjoying the river at the forest’s edge (recto) and flowering marigold (verso)

Hunhar II

Date

c. 1765

Medium

Gum tempera and gold on paper

Culture

India, Murshidabad or Lucknow, Mughal, 18th century

Department

Indian and Southeast Asian Art

Institution

Cleveland Museum of Art

The image of young women at play, in association with water and the fruiting of trees, such as this mango, has been used in Indian art to signal the idea of prosperity and abundance. Rain clouds approach that will nourish the land. The pairs of women on the banks sample perfumes, and in front of them bowls made of leaves appear to hold jasmine flowers for adorning the hair. One woman smokes a hookah and looks on as two companions frolic in the rivulet. The palace’s white marble buildings are barely indicated in the far distance. Mangoes are in varying stages of ripeness, from green to bright orange-yellow.

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