Noblewoman at a Jharokha Window Holding a Rose, from a Portraits of Women series

Cleveland Museum of Art

Noblewoman at a Jharokha Window Holding a Rose, from a Portraits of Women series

Date
c. 1730
Medium
gum tempera and gold on paper
Culture
Northwestern India, Rajasthan, Rajput Kingdom of Sawar
Department
Indian and Southeast Asian Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

A royal woman stands on a palace balcony under a cusped arch. The carpet draped over the railing in front of her indicates to viewers that the person is a member of the royal family. The rulers of small kingdoms adopted the Mughal practice of locating the emperor in the jharokha window and expanded it to include other members of the royal household. They also adopted the Mughal taste for scalloped arches, swirling arabesque flowering-vine motifs, and images of flowering plants on the carpet. Her oversized eye emphasizes the importance of seeing and being seen. The carpet is patterned with roses to match the flowers she holds.

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