Cleveland Museum of Art

Stele of Itetioqer and Family

Date

c. 2123–2040 BCE

Medium

painted limestone

Culture

Egypt, Southern Upper Egypt, Middle Kingdom (2040–1648 BCE), Dynasty 11

Department

Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art

Institution

Cleveland Museum of Art

The huge eyes, spindly limbs, and awkwardly laid out inscriptions are typical of the period after the collapse of the Old Kingdom, when there was no central government. Court sponsorship of the arts declined drastically during this time, and art in the provinces followed its own course. A certain folksy charm--naive and utterly unpretentious--compensates for the lack of sophistication. The two women standing behind the seated man and his wife are probably their daughters. The man’s skin is painted red, the women’s yellow, as was the tradition in Egypt. The inscription is a standard formula for funerary offerings on behalf of Itetioqer.

The authoritative record is held by Cleveland Museum of Art. LinkedCulture surfaces this object and its connections; it does not alter institutional metadata.