Initial H: Saint Stephen

Getty Museum

Initial H: Saint Stephen

Creator

Master of the Golden Bull

Illuminator · 1400–1405

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The Master of the Golden Bull is the name given to the illuminator who decorated a luxurious copy of a papal bull granting King Wenceslas IV of Bohemia the title of King of Rome in 1400. While his identity is unknown, the Master of the Golden Bull was probably active in the early fifteenth century at the Prague court, ruling seat of the Kingdom of Bohemia (modern-day Czech Republic). The artist's

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Date
about 1405
Medium
Tempera colors, gold leaf, and gold paint
Culture
Bohemian
Department
Manuscripts
Institution
Getty Museum
Object ID
30834e45-aa38-44cd-9fbe-b916e9780cdf

From the Getty Museum record

This initial H features Saint Stephen, dressed as a church deacon, holding and contemplating the stones with which he was martyred. Golden birds writhe in the background behind Stephen, echoing the saint's gently swaying posture, as well as the leafy foliage sprouting from the corners of the initial. The text that the letter introduces, *Hesterna die dominus natus* (Yesterday the Lord was born) is the chant sung on the feast day of Saint Stephen on December 26, the day after Christmas.

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Open this page QR destination: https://linkedculture.org/q/q1.H5NrcwCni_v9VMuS.IpsIjpFfI_-aMOvpd2YkJMYAkNhpyEB7sQqmrTFCN9F3HhDU8mRPKMsRc0sFpZB8U4uXTNCXF-BRP4XchOCo4m8sEL1ixzDMdB4DePykx5dQkROh2LFbx1AkHRk2KRjTPO8cGwOZ3I-8-IRn9hR7CBpXezfk5TDobC07CJbmPT7WQEEHOAcZFrWr8Bt0_w_PPffnCUfUvqVkBynTIZ_MtTkLOx4f1-d6CGuAmMPgkARLhM2aNrAbCrJ85AbZzzybcfniYuEOAEdGtcCE-lC_ckWvjGHWNyLLpulC9GnzBdeVslA0mXNAokBi6fW2DrEjZ7aq9B2oxOiX6ayDaXeASLdOQwyr3pffq7W86o-FrF_ejTYKlPAlW0Z4wnv2DbXoKSTKbVe314cnzjD8QbyDSee at Getty Museum QR destination: https://linkedculture.org/q/q1.-DMbPi4nmCIa6GAa.tyH7eM4K_gZasBDoa3Lya_uAzCc5kCFwA7ZcpMdJClcwosxZwrDzVSbS11WI8tH4OT9FNJNBi22zIzM_1QRQDT-psNTuemx7YWLhvjAmfBNAa7UM2m_ghbaZD8u1lck-1X-G6-mZbarLtK6BWE8EySJF9XQEzDzBYqd_vA-54icFJ-QwkMlVhPDfGOtghuNmmjoc9NKY23pYOZwaIYF5LNUTnOcf_foNP2Zx00OS6H8MIOqncjVzL_teFM0wWrJfc8YhxT1d1OOAUXOq-5AgsIIZzu1MOyGR7h8Zj1FTTViBE69fPROdijLCVbCJg_cqe6PFHSl-UAuKhiGb25UVP8MKh-sCUToIPn5sqDzWyrZ3TQmS88c1mvlENH4
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