Curiosity Cabinet Object (objet de curiosité)

Getty Museum

Curiosity Cabinet Object (objet de curiosité)

Creator

François Barreau

French Artist · 1731–1814

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Although recognition came relatively late in his life, François Barreau's French contemporaries considered him to be the best ivory turner of the time. One contemporary wrote that the intricate ivory forms Barreau produced surpassed everything he had seen until then. Little is known of Barreau's early life because he did not gain widespread recognition until he was nearly seventy years old. He spe

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Date
about 1800
Medium
Thuya wood and turned ivory
Culture
French
Department
Decorative Arts
Institution
Getty Museum

François Barreau made this virtuoso piece to be admired as a work of art. Its ivory shapes, arranged on four levels in intricate forms such as concentric spheres surrounding a star, would have amazed and delighted its owner. Private scholars and wealthy patrons collected intricate ivory objects such as this one to display in their *cabinets de curiosité.* Such rooms or series of rooms held unusual or intricate arrangements of rocks, shells, clocks, barometers, or microscopes, displaying the wonders of nature and science. Barreau carved each intricate form from a single block of ivory. The pierced spheres and urns could not be carved by hand but were turned on a lathe, a difficult and precise technique that required great patience and skill. Scholars estimate that one sphere could take nearly two hundred hours to produce.

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