The Jousters

Getty Museum

The Jousters

Creator

Alexander Calder

American Artist · 1898–1976

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AuthorSculptor

Alexander Calder created two forms of sculpture that became synonymous with modern art—the mobile and the stabile. Composed of disparate abstract shapes and often brightly colored, elements of the mobile move and rotate. The stabile is its stationary counterpart. Calder's innovative exploration of mass, color, and movement strongly influenced younger artists, as well as popular culture. Raised in

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Date
1963
Medium
Steel plate stabiles, painted black, white and red
Culture
American
Department
Sculpture
Institution
Getty Museum

The violent, adversarial imagery of the medieval joust is transformed into a playful meeting of two fanciful abstract forms. The large and small "knights" do not confront one another, but rather stand at oblique angles--more a composed than confrontational. Both of the stout, tank-like forms are equipped with a long lance that terminates not in a pointed tip but with a benign flat form--a feature that further undermines the traditionally brutal conception of this medieval court spectacle. Of differing sizes, the two forms are united by a shared color scheme of red, white, and black. Alexander Calder committed the latter part of his career to the creation of stabiles--stationary works in contrast to his kinetic mobiles. He produced his first large-scale, sheet metal stabile in 1937. In the 1960s and 1970s Calder created colossal stabiles for public sites around the world. This work is one of only a handful of stabiles composed of two completely discrete elements that rest on the ground. Like many of his later stabiles, Calder sent detailed designs of *The Jousters* to an ironworks, which then fabricated the sculpture.

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