Initial B: Four Saints

Getty Museum

Initial B: Four Saints

Creator

Olivetan Master

Italian Illuminator · 1425–1450

All works by this person →

The Olivetan Master is called by this name because of a signature found in an illuminated initial from Milan, dated 1439 (now belonging to The Cini Foundation, Venice) that describes him as a brother of the Order of Monteoliveto, which indicates that he was an Olivetan monk himself. Besides the Getty cutting, his work is known through several other initials in different collections and an illumina

More on Getty ULAN
Date
about 1450
Medium
Tempera and gold
Culture
Italian
Department
Manuscripts
Institution
Getty Museum

An air of pious reflection permeates the four saints in this initial. The Olivetan Master treats these four figures both as a tightly knit group and as individuals. They are tied together through formal rhythms and echoes. For example, the two figures on the end have their arms crossed and display voluminous sleeves, while the two interior figures have their hands in gestures of prayer and also have almost identical contours along the right shoulder. Although the drapery in a certain sense might be read as one continuous mass of billowing cloth, the individuality of each figure is brought out through color, facial type, and subtle distinctions in gesture and expression. Particularly moving is the figure second from the left who has just turned toward his companion.

The authoritative record is held by Getty Museum. LinkedCulture surfaces this object and its connections; it does not alter institutional metadata.

Get printable QR codes

Open QR codes for this object page and the museum record. They stay collapsed until needed.

Open this page
See at Getty Museum

Related across collections

Semantically similar works from Getty Museum and other institutions.