[Rural wedding portrait]

Getty Museum

[Rural wedding portrait]

Creator

August Sander

German Photographer · 1876–1964

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Artist

During military service, August Sander was an assistant in a photographic studio in Trier; he then spent the following two years working in various studios elsewhere. By 1904 he had opened his own studio in Linz, Austria, where he met with success. He moved to a suburb of Cologne in 1909 and soon began to photograph the rural farmers nearby. Around three years later Sander abandoned his urban stud

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Date
1913
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Culture
German
Department
Photographs
Institution
Getty Museum

> This photograph of a young rural couple on their wedding day is as rich in narrative detail as *Young Farmers* (see [84.XM.126.294](https://www.getty.edu/art/collection/objects/34449/august-sander-young-farmers-jungbauern-german-summer-1914/)) yet less laden with symbolic meaning. The young man, identified on the glass-plate negative as Peter Schmidt, is seen with his wife in front of a wooden barn, their formal attire and stiff poses appropriate to the seriousness of the occasion. August Sander describes without emphasis or passion the bride's high-necked black gown, the satin rosette pinned to her chest, and her pearly diadem and brooch. She is the epitome of a traditional peasant bride. The small branch in her hand is a decorative prop frequently used by Sander to lend his female sitters an air of natural repose and ease, a device that seemingly fails in this instance. > > The bride's chaste appearance and directness is strangely at odds with her husband's portentous demeanor. His slick, fashionable grooming and calculated pose betray a theatrical consciousness that is absent in his wife. The oversized coat, stylish necktie, and bowler suggest a latent desire to project an aura of urban sophistication and elegance. The man's work-roughened hands and the humble setting, however, give him away. > > Sander rarely interfered with his clients' performances in front of the camera, thereby acknowledging the importance of role-playing in portrait photography. This image reveals how his subjects saw themselves, how they wanted to be seen by others, and how they wished this event to be preserved for posterity. > > Originally published in *August Sander*, In Focus: Photographs from the J. Paul Getty Museum by Claudia Bohn-Spector (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum, 2000), 22. ©2000, J. Paul Getty Trust.

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