Pair of Stags

Getty Museum

Pair of Stags

Creator

Johann Ludwig Biller the Elder

German Artist · 1656–1732

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Johann Ludwig Biller the Elder belonged to one of the leading families of gold- and silversmiths that dominated Augsburg's artistic output from the mid-1600s through the mid-1700s. As Protestants, the Billers specialized in secular rather than church pieces, supplying table services for the royal courts of Northern Europe, including those in Russia, Berlin, Dresden, Sweden, and Denmark. Some of th

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Date
about 1680–1700
Medium
Silver gilt
Culture
German
Department
Sculpture
Institution
Getty Museum

Two gilt silver stags with large antlers majestically pose on elaborate tiered bases with a pedestal. Probably originally designed as table ornaments, either facing or turning away from a large ornament or a *surtout de table* used during banquets at a hunting lodge, they brought the outdoors into the elaborate dining rituals of the court. Raising their heads and perking up their ears, the animals stand at the alert on a surface embossed to resemble a forest floor littered with leaves, twigs, and stumps of grass. Johann Ludwig Biller the Elder, a German silversmith who worked for the royal courts of Northern Europe, used a sand-casting technique to make the stags, modeling the pieces in sections and then adding finely tooled details.

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