Getty Museum
Secrétaire
Creator
Jean-Henri RiesenerFrench Artist · 1734–1806
All works by this person →Jean-Henri Riesener's marriage to the widow of his former master, Jean-François Oeben, helped this poor German immigrant become one of the most celebrated *ébénistes* of late eighteenth-century Paris. French guild regulations were carefully arranged to prevent foreign competition; thus, marriage into established families was an important way for foreigners to be accepted into the furniture-making
More on Getty ULAN- Date
- about 1785
- Medium
- Oak veneered with panels of Japanese lacquer and ebony; interior fittings of mahogany; gilt bronze mounts; black marble top
- Culture
- French
- Department
- Decorative Arts
- Institution
- Getty Museum
The front of this desk, known as a *secrétaire,* drops down to reveal an interior compartment divided into drawers, while the fall front itself becomes a writing surface. The entire body of interior fittings, made of solid mahogany, can be pulled out from the front, revealing secret lidded compartments below. Such shallow pieces of furniture that open or extend into larger objects were invented for the smaller, more intimate rooms of the later half of the 1700s. Although researchers cannot find the Getty Museum's *secrétaire* listed in the royal inventories, it is of the same caliber as other pieces made for Marie-Antoinette and the French court. The mounts are finely chased in their smallest details, and the construction of the piece is of high quality.
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