Landscape in Latium with Farm Laborers

Getty Museum

Landscape in Latium with Farm Laborers

Creator

Claude Lorrain (Claude Gellée)

French Artist · 1604–1682

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> Claude Lorrain knew the real world by heart, down to its minute details. He used it as a means of expressing the harmonious universe of his soul. > > --Johann Wolfgang von Goethe A peasant's son, Claude Gellée became known as Claude Lorrain, named after the duchy in which he was born. He had difficulty writing French and Italian and could barely count, but he could explain light's effects like a

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Date
about 1660–1663
Medium
Pen and brown ink, brown wash, and black chalk
Culture
French
Department
Drawings
Institution
Getty Museum

Landscape painter Claude Lorrain rarely depicted scenes of everyday life. In this drawing set in central Italy, he expressed his interest in landscape by patterning the arrangement of figures on the lines of the mountainous background. In this expansive view, the jagged outlines of layered mountains echo the uneven row of workers turning the soil under an overseer's keen supervision. *Pentimenti* over the mountain peak at left show that Claude lowered its height to open the upper third of the sheet to sky. His spontaneity in rendering this scene suggests that it was probably sketched on the spot. Claude used both paper and chalk to infuse the scene with his characteristic atmospheric effects. Allowing the paper to show through, he succinctly sketched in the distant landscape with black chalk to contrast with the foreground's more sharply defined pen and wash.

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