Saint Gregory

Getty Museum

Saint Gregory

Creator

Taddeo Crivelli

Italian Illuminator · 1479–1479

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Taddeo Crivelli was one of the illuminators who introduced the Renaissance style into manuscript painting in Ferrara. His first known miniatures date to the early 1450s. In the period roughly coinciding with the rule of Borso d'Este over Ferrara, Crivelli and his workshop were engaged in a number of projects, producing a variety of books for aristocratic patrons as well as for religious institutio

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Date
about 1469
Medium
Tempera colors, gold paint, gold leaf, and ink
Culture
Italian
Department
Manuscripts
Institution
Getty Museum

On the page facing a prayer dedicated to him, Saint Gregory the Great sits before an altar and looks up toward the divine light entering the niche. The saint opens his mouth, singing. The putto on the left wrapped in a scroll with musical notes probably refers to Gregory's authorship of the devotional music known as Gregorian chant. This miniature, along with the majority of the figural decoration in this book of hours, appears in the section of the book devoted to the Suffrages. The illuminator Taddeo Crivelli displayed his facility with spatial effects in this miniature. The structure housing the saint is a fantastic creation of classical architecture. Despite the apparent logic of the building, its base hovers in mid-air, overlapping the miniature's frame on the right. The putto tangled up in a scroll, the twisting blue banderole, the sharp, shimmering rays of gold in the border, and the energetic lines of the marble behind the saint's head give the painting a heightened emotional pitch.

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