Weight with Anchor and Dolphins

Getty Museum

Weight with Anchor and Dolphins

Creator

UnknownAll works by this person →More on Getty ULAN
Date
151–150 B.C.
Medium
Lead
Culture
Greek (Seleucid)
Department
Implements
Institution
Getty Museum
Object ID
a984344b-96e3-4767-b44b-75ed1d1e00d3

From the Getty Museum record

Two dolphins flank an inverted anchor, while a third swims at the right on this Seleucid lead weight. The anchor and dolphins are common Seleucid symbols, referring to legends of the divine origins of Seleukos I, the dynasty's founder. According to these stories, the god Apollo supposedly fathered Seleukos and gave his mother a ring decorated with an anchor. The dolphin was Apollo's sacred animal. The inscription that surrounds the anchor reads: "Of the Seleucids / 162 / under / Eudoros / half-mina." The 162 in the inscription refers to the 162nd year of Seleucid rule or 151/150 B.C. A mina was the basic unit of weight used in the Seleucid Empire at this time. Although earlier made of bronze, by this time Seleucid official weights were being made from lead. The name Eudoros refers to the current *agoranomos,* the official responsible for overseeing the market. His duties included maintaining the quality and correct weight of goods.

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