A Winter Scene

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A Winter Scene

Creator

Hendrik Meyer

Dutch Artist · 1744–1793

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Dutch artist Hendrik Meyer is best known for his meticulous draftsmanship of figured landscapes, finely rendered in watercolor and gouache. His drawings are filled with detail but also have a theatrical quality about them. Throughout his career, Meyer produced paintings, wall hangings, finished drawings, and prints. He was fond of incorporating older compositional elements (for example, sixteenth-

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Date
1787
Medium
Pen and brown ink and opaque watercolor, with selective applied glaze
Culture
Dutch
Department
Drawings
Institution
Getty Museum

Hendrik Meyer illustrated the subject of this watercolor--an idealized version of winter in a Dutch village--in great detail. A barren tree rendered in crisp lines and white highlights, dominates the foreground. The sky is filled with gray clouds, smoke pours from a cottage chimney, and a nearby stream is frozen over. A partially submerged rowboat is covered with snow and ice. Despite the frigid weather, people are outside, keeping warm with activities such as chopping and gathering wood, sledding, and ice-skating. Other elements in the scene also suggest movement: a windmill, chimney smoke, and birds circling or flying in formation. The landscape is filled with delicate textures: grass peeking through snow, a thatched roof, and skaters' trails on ice. Meyer's figured landscapes were produced as finished works for sale. They revived a seventeenth-century tradition of such scenes, hearkening back to Dutch painters such as Pieter Bruegel the Elder, as well as calendar illustrations in medieval books of hours. Artists represented times of the year by showing people engaged in seasonal activities. Winter depictions often featured peasants felling trees, gathering wood, and ice-skating.

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