Christ Taking Leave of His Mother

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Christ Taking Leave of His Mother

Creator

Hans Schäufelein

German Artist · 1480–1485

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Hans Schäufelein's name literally means "little shovel"; his signature often combined a shovel with his monogram. From about 1503 he was in Albrecht Dürer's Nuremberg workshop, entrusted with painting important projects during the master's long absences. A highly prolific printmaker, Schäufelein made most of the 150 woodcuts for a 1507 collection of New Testament passages and texts. A born storyte

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Date
1510
Medium
Pen and brown ink and black chalk
Culture
German
Department
Drawings
Institution
Getty Museum

Copying his teacher Albrecht Dürer, who produced a similar woodcut, Hans Schäufelein set this scene from the life of Christ in contemporary rather than ancient times. A Gothic chapel forms the backdrop as Christ bids farewell to his mother, the Virgin Mary. As she kneels on the ground with hands clasped, Mary and Martha of Bethany join her, both bewailing Jesus' imminent departure. Schäufelein concentrated on the figures in the foreground, using a series of hatched and cross-hatched strokes to build up their forms. Patterns of parallel lines give form and texture to the fluid drapery and texture to Christ's and the women's faces. The background, in contrast, is much more loosely rendered, with hurriedly sketched foliage, buildings, and figures.

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