Durham Cathedral and Castle

Getty Museum

Durham Cathedral and Castle

Creator

Thomas Girtin

British Artist · 1775–1802

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Date
about 1800
Medium
Watercolor over pencil heightened with gum arabic
Culture
British
Department
Drawings
Institution
Getty Museum
Object ID
be29973d-a505-45d2-902c-fc59e4dfc4e7

From the Getty Museum record

The vibrant watercolor depicts Durham Cathedral and Castle, set prominently on a rocky outcrop high above the River Wear, amidst the moving light of a bright, cloudy sky. The view is taken from the river bank, looking up at the scene, and this contributes to the dramatic structure of the composition. Durham Cathedral and the adjacent castle, both solid medieval structures, were popular subjects for painters and watercolor artists of the period, who were attracted to the setting and their history. Girtin used a famously wide palette, with many more tints and sub-tints than other artists, visible here in the huge range of browns and grays in the stonework. These effects of light are contrasted with dark greens and browns, a technique unusual at the time. Girtin died of tuberculosis aged only 27, and his rival J.M.W. Turner is reputed to have said “Had poor Tom lived, I would have starved.”

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