Engraved Gem with Abrasax and a magical inscription

Getty Museum

Engraved Gem with Abrasax and a magical inscription

Creator

UnknownAll works by this person →More on Getty ULAN
Date
A.D. 100–250
Medium
Green chalcedony
Culture
Roman
Department
Jewelry
Institution
Getty Museum

Oval gem engraved on each of its sides. On the obverse is the image of a frontal view of a cock-headed snake-legged figure (Abrasax) in armour, a whip in his raised right hand and shield in his left. A magical inscription, in Greek, runs all around the edge: IAW ADWNAI ABRASAX EVIE. The first word, IAW, refers to the Jewish god Yahweh, the second and third words are names related to magical gods. A second inscription, in five lines, is carved on the reverse: A/BLA/NATHA/NAL/BA.

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