Writing and Toilette Table

Getty Museum

Writing and Toilette Table

Creator

Jean-François Oeben

French Artist · 1721–1763

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MakerÉbéniste

Despite the disadvantages of foreign birth, Jean-François Oeben pursued an important career as a royal cabinetmaker in France. The son of a Catholic postmaster, Oeben was born in Germany but emigrated to Paris in the 1740s. After marrying the sister of another *ébéniste,* he was given the prestigious title of *ébéniste du roi* (Cabinetmaker to the King) and obtained lodgings and a workshop at the

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Date
about 1755–1760
Medium
White oak veneered with kingwood, tulipwood, amaranth, boxwood, holly, barberry, stained hornbeam, bloodwood, sycamore maple, stained maple, ebony; leather; silk fabric lining; gilt bronze mounts; brass and iron fittings and lock; iron screws
Culture
French (Paris)
Department
Decorative Arts
Institution
Getty Museum

When unlocked, the top of this small table may be slid back, revealing a drawer covered with a sliding lid veneered with marquetry. By pressing a button, the sliding lid releases, showing silk-lined compartments that may once have held writing materials and various pots for powder, rouge, and beauty patches. This table would probably have been placed in a bedroom, where it would serve for both dressing and writing. The fine floral marquetry on the top of the table is characteristic of the work of Jean-François Oeben, a royal cabinetmaker. The naturalistically arranged bouquet represented on the top surface contains various flowers including roses and tulips. A garland of blossoms appears to hang from a trellis above. At the four corners, a lion, a swan, a dove, and a salamander represent the four elements: Earth, Water, Air, and Fire. The trellis marquetry around the sides of the table and floral marquetry on top are formed from small pieces of wood dyed in various shades, including blue and green, all of which are now almost completely faded.

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