Figure Studies (recto); Figure Studies (verso)

Getty Museum

Figure Studies (recto); Figure Studies (verso)

Creator

Karel Skréta

Artist · 1610–1674

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"The father of Bohemian Baroque painting," Karel Skréta was a royal clerk's son; his first mentors were probably artists at Rudolf II's court. His Protestant family was expelled from Prague around 1627, and he visited Venice, Florence, and Bologna about three years later. Arriving in Rome around 1634, Skréta joined the northern European artists called the *Schildersbent,* or "Birds of a Feather,"

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Date
about 1660
Medium
Red chalk (recto); red chalk and brown ink (verso)
Culture
Bohemian
Department
Drawings
Institution
Getty Museum

As he worked out compositional arrangements and poses of figures, Karel Skréta filled this sheet with studies of the Virgin and Child adored by saints. On the recto, figures pour across the page almost cinematically, their flowing rhythm lending the entire sheet the feeling of being a single idea. Two compositional studies on the verso display Skréta's sensitivity to the ability of a few well-chosen lines to describe everything. At the left, his economical, delicate lines suggest drapery, relationships, and form. On the right, he made further reductions by gently going over selected red chalk lines with pen and ink. The juxtaposition of pen-and-ink with red chalk also shows how different media affected the quality of Skréta's line.

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