Young Woman Assisted by a Gentleman

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Young Woman Assisted by a Gentleman

Creator

Joachim Anthonisz. Wtewael

Dutch Artist · 1566–1638

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Until the age of eighteen, Wtewael made and engraved glass with his father in his native town of Utrecht. Soon after, he spent two years each in Italy and France, where he cultivated his mature painting style. Upon his return to Utrecht at age twenty-five, he became a member of the saddlemakers' guild, to which painters then belonged. He produced paintings, drawings, engravings, and stained glass

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Date
about 1609–1611
Medium
Pen and black ink, gray wash, and white gouache heightening
Culture
Dutch
Department
Drawings
Institution
Getty Museum

The Dutch Prince Mauritius of Orange lifts up Belgica, a female allegorical figure symbolizing the Flemish people, who turns hopefully toward him. The prince also directs her attention to the barge in the background, the "turf ship of Breda." This barge had secretly carried the prince's troops into Breda's harbor to capture the town from the Spanish in 1590, an important incident from the Eighty Years' War for Dutch independence A pair of shadowy trees and bushes sharply divides the foreground figures from the background harbor scene. Joachim Anthonisz. Wtewael used dark gray wash on the foliage as an effective contrast to the brilliant white on the people and the buildings. White hatching creates texture on Belgica's dress and gleams from Prince Mauritius's armor, and white highlights illuminate the towers and steeples of Breda in the distance.

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