Orchids

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Orchids

Tanomura Chokunyū

Date
second half 19th century
Medium
Ink on paper
Department
Asian Art
Institution
Minneapolis Institute of Art

In East Asia, the orchid appears frequently not just because of its beauty, but also for its cultural significance. In China, the flower was considered one of the four gentlemen (in Chinese, sijunzi)—along with bamboo, chrysanthemum, and plum—that represented the noble virtues of true literati. The four plants also constituted the basis of art education: their simple forms allowed beginners to practice the fundamental strokes of painting. Here, Chokunyū represents orchids in just a few brushstrokes in varying degrees of ink wash. Japan

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