Minneapolis Institute of Art

Sic Transit Gloria Mundi (Thus Passes the Glory of the World)

William Giles

Date

c. 1924

Medium

Color woodcut and relief print from zinc plates on buff paper

Department

European Art

Institution

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Frustrated that his colors often dried on the woodblock before he could print them, William Giles tried something new. He added glycerine to his pigments so they would dry more slowly. Then he printed some areas from zinc plates, which were less absorbent than wood. To “carve” the metal, he let acid eat around the design so that the part he wanted to ink and print was slightly raised. It’s a technique pioneered by Leonardo da Vinci and the British poet and artist William Blake. Giles’s peacock was the perfect subject for this novel treatment. The different feather colors land on one another but don’t mix together, creating a remarkably luminous effect. (With a dozen or so colors, Giles had to use thick paper to withstand the pressure from all the plates and woodblocks.) However, not even the bird’s bravura show can get the peahen to turn around. The print’s Latin title, Sic Transit Gloria Mundi, commonly means that the things of this world are fleeting, and is perhaps intended as a message to the peacock in all of us. England, Europe

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