Minneapolis Institute of Art

Mosquito net (Arkila kerka)

Fulani artist

Date

20th century

Medium

Cotton, wool, supplementary weft patterning

Culture

Fulani

Department

Arts of Global Africa

Institution

Minneapolis Institute of Art

For the Fulani of the Guimbau region of Mali, blankets are essential parts of a bride's trousseau. The bride's father commissions the creation of five blankets, the wedding blanket or arkila kerka, meaning mosquito net, being the largest and most important. During the winter months of November to January, Fulani cattle herders need protection from the cold, as well as from mosquitoes; these blankets are produced to meet this need. In addition, the blankets can serve as room-dividers. Wedding blankets are composed of five or more narrow woven bands that are sewn together lengthwise. Their aesthetic reflects the influence of North America textile traditions on weavers south of the Sahara, and their patterns closely parallel those of Berber weavers. Africa

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